Ukrain and Russia Trip
Kiev is the capital of Ukrain. We stayed there for three nights at the beginning of the trip.
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Boryspil Airport in Kiev. Note the local spelling is Kyiv.

Boryspil Airport in Kiev. Note the local spelling is Kyiv.
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Sign on the highway as we left the airport.

Sign on the highway as we left the airport.
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Main building of Kyiv State University, originally St Volodymyr University, but renamed the Red University by Taras Shevchenko.

Main building of Kyiv State University, originally St Volodymyr University, but renamed the Red University by Taras Shevchenko.
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Small orthodox church.

Small orthodox church.
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Our first McDonald's sighting in Kiev

Our first McDonald's sighting in Kiev
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Store fronts

Store fronts
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Interesting building.

Interesting building.
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A prettier interesting building

A prettier interesting building
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Interesting building

Interesting building
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Not a typical resident, but interesting.

Not a typical resident, but interesting.
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Fifi at school in Ukrain

Fifi at school in Ukrain
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In Shevchenko Park across from the Red University

In Shevchenko Park across from the Red University
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In Shevchenko Park across from the Red University

In Shevchenko Park across from the Red University
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Taras Shevchenk Ukrainian National Opera House, rebuilt in 1901. The Neo-Renaissance design was by Victor Aleksandrovich Shreter.

Taras Shevchenk Ukrainian National Opera House, rebuilt in 1901. The Neo-Renaissance design was by Victor Aleksandrovich Shreter.
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Opera House facade detail

Opera House facade detail
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Another Opera House view with another nice building behind it

Another Opera House view with another nice building behind it
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Detail of building behind Opera House.

Detail of building behind Opera House.
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Cat up a tree. Lots of cat-themed stuff in Kiev.

Cat up a tree. Lots of cat-themed stuff in Kiev.
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Ruins of the 1500 year old Zolotie Vorota (golden gate) of Kiev, along with part of a restoration. This was the main entrance to the walled city of Kiev.

Ruins of the 1500 year old Zolotie Vorota (golden gate) of Kiev, along with part of a restoration. This was the main entrance to the walled city of Kiev.
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View of the outer part of the reconstructed wooden part of the golden gate.

View of the outer part of the reconstructed wooden part of the golden gate.
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Monument to Yaroslav the Wise

Monument to Yaroslav the Wise
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Monument to Yaroslav the Wise. He is holding a model of St Sophia Cathedral.

Monument to Yaroslav the Wise. He is holding a model of St Sophia Cathedral.
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Another shot of the monument to Yaroslav the Wise

Another shot of the monument to Yaroslav the Wise
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Walkway next to the Golden Gate

Walkway next to the Golden Gate
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Statue of Pantyusha, the good luck mascot of a nearby restaurant.

Statue of Pantyusha, the good luck mascot of a nearby restaurant.
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It is considered good luck to touch Pantysha as you walk by.

It is considered good luck to touch Pantysha as you walk by.
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Golden gate on the right, facing the street

Golden gate on the right, facing the street
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St. Sophia from up the road

St. Sophia from up the road
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Another view of St. Sophia from up the road

Another view of St. Sophia from up the road
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St. Sophia bell tower from the bus

St. Sophia bell tower from the bus
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St. Sophia bell tower

St. Sophia bell tower
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Plaza looking back from St Sophia Bell tower entrance

Plaza looking back from St Sophia Bell tower entrance
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St. Sophia historic plaque

St. Sophia historic plaque
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11th century Ukrainian Orthodox St. Sophia Cathedral, named after Hagia Sophia in Istanbul (Constantinople.) Yaroslav the wise is buried here.

11th century Ukrainian Orthodox St. Sophia Cathedral, named after Hagia Sophia in Istanbul (Constantinople.) Yaroslav the wise is buried here.
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St. Sophia detail from outside of the walls.

St. Sophia detail from outside of the walls.
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Bell tower detail

Bell tower detail
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St. Sophia detail from outside of the walls.

St. Sophia detail from outside of the walls.
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St. Sophia detail from outside of the walls.

St. Sophia detail from outside of the walls.
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St. Sophia detail from outside of the walls.

St. Sophia detail from outside of the walls.
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St. Sophia detail from inside of the walls.

St. Sophia detail from inside of the walls.
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Inside of St. Sophia grounds. A gazebo?

Inside of St. Sophia grounds. A gazebo?
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St. Sophia bell tower

St. Sophia bell tower
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Bohdan Khmel'nytsky Monument by Mikhail Mikeshin. He led the uprising against the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth magnates (1648–1654) with the goal of creating an independent Ukrainian state.

Bohdan Khmel'nytsky Monument by Mikhail Mikeshin. He led the uprising against the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth magnates (1648–1654) with the goal of creating an independent Ukrainian state.
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Ukraine Foreign Ministry

Ukraine Foreign Ministry
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St. Sophia detail shot

St. Sophia detail shot
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Another detail shot

Another detail shot
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Strange doings at St. Sophia. My Guess: Ground penetrating radar for archeological research.

Strange doings at St. Sophia. My Guess: Ground penetrating radar for archeological research.
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St Sophia with clouds

St Sophia with clouds
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Just a street shot

Just a street shot
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Street shot near St. Sophia

Street shot near St. Sophia
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Mikhailovsky Cathedral from the bus

Mikhailovsky Cathedral from the bus
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Mikhailovsky Cathedral from the bus

Mikhailovsky Cathedral from the bus
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Kiev-Pechersk Lavra, dominated by The Great Bell Tower.

Kiev-Pechersk Lavra, dominated by The Great Bell Tower.
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Pechersk Lavra Bell Tower

Pechersk Lavra Bell Tower
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Pechersk Lavra Bell Tower

Pechersk Lavra Bell Tower
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Pechersk Lavra Bell Tower

Pechersk Lavra Bell Tower
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Unidentified monument

Unidentified monument
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City shot 1

City shot 1
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City shot 2

City shot 2
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City shot 3

City shot 3
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City shot 4

City shot 4
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City shot 5

City shot 5
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Long telescopic shot from the bus

Long telescopic shot from the bus
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New hotel overlooking the river

New hotel overlooking the river
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102 meter tall Mother Motherland statue commemorating soviet victory on the WW2 eastern front.

102 meter tall Mother Motherland statue commemorating soviet victory on the WW2 eastern front.
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Monument to the legendary 6th century Viking founders of Kyiv - brothers Kyi, Shchek, Khoryv and sister Lybed.

Monument to the legendary 6th century Viking founders of Kyiv - brothers Kyi, Shchek, Khoryv and sister Lybed.
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Babushka at the founders monument with a wedding party.

Babushka at the founders monument with a wedding party.
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Dnipro river

Dnipro river
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Another shot of the huge Mother Motherland statue

Another shot of the huge Mother Motherland statue
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Dnipro River

Dnipro River
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Founders monument and Mother Motherland statue.

Founders monument and Mother Motherland statue.
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Founders monument

Founders monument
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Founders monument. Note wedding flowers in auspicious position.

Founders monument. Note wedding flowers in auspicious position.
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Fifi on the bus

Fifi on the bus
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Unknown monument shot from the bus

Unknown monument shot from the bus
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Fast food monument

Fast food monument
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This McDonald's overlooks the river.

This McDonald's overlooks the river.
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Bilingual slogan

Bilingual slogan
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Unidentified church

Unidentified church
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Monument to Slavic goddess Berehynia, protector of Kiev, erected at Independence Square in 2001

Monument to Slavic goddess Berehynia, protector of Kiev, erected at Independence Square in 2001
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Berehynia's Column in Independence Square

Berehynia's Column in Independence Square
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Monument to the patron saint of Ukraine, Archangel Michael, on top of the Polish Gate

Monument to the patron saint of Ukraine, Archangel Michael, on top of the Polish Gate
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Monument to 10th century Princess Olga, the first Rus ruler to adopt Christianity.

Monument to 10th century Princess Olga, the first Rus ruler to adopt Christianity.
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Saint Andrew's Church in the historic Podil neighborhood.

Saint Andrew's Church in the historic Podil neighborhood.
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Saint Andrew's was designed by Russian architect Bartolomeo Rastrelli.

Saint Andrew's was designed by Russian architect Bartolomeo Rastrelli.
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St. Andrew's Church was built in 1747-1754

St. Andrew's Church was built in 1747-1754
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St. Andrew's Church is on a steep street called Andriyivska Uzviz - "Andrew's Ascent"

St. Andrew's Church is on a steep street called Andriyivska Uzviz - "Andrew's Ascent"
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Pronya and Svirid. This monument was unveiled in 1999, and is dedicated to Pronya Prokopivna Sirkova and Svirid Petrovich Golokhvastov, characters of the 1961 movie "After Two Hares", which was set in Kiev.

Pronya and Svirid. This monument was unveiled in 1999, and is dedicated to Pronya Prokopivna Sirkova and Svirid Petrovich Golokhvastov, characters of the 1961 movie "After Two Hares", which was set in Kiev.
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Saint Andrew's Church

Saint Andrew's Church
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Saint Andrew's Church from the restaurant where we ate lunch

Saint Andrew's Church from the restaurant where we ate lunch
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The Podil neighborhood from the area near Saint Andrew's Church main entrance.

The Podil neighborhood from the area near Saint Andrew's Church main entrance.
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Andriyivsky Uzviz from Saint Andrew's Church

Andriyivsky Uzviz from Saint Andrew's Church
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Part of the city from the back of St. Andrew's Church.

Part of the city from the back of St. Andrew's Church.
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Another shot from St. Andrew's Church

Another shot from St. Andrew's Church
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Tourist stalls across the street from St. Andrew's Church

Tourist stalls across the street from St. Andrew's Church
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Ukrainian and Russian have the same word for dog - собака (pronounced "sobáka")

Ukrainian and Russian have the same word for dog - собака (pronounced "sobáka")
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Kiev street shot from the bus

Kiev street shot from the bus
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Street shot from the bus

Street shot from the bus
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Interesting unidentified building

Interesting unidentified building
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Same building from a different angle

Same building from a different angle
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Mother Motherland monument from the back

Mother Motherland monument from the back
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Gas prices in Ukrain. It looks like this gas station only has 98 octane (!) and it is UAH6.88 per liter. The exchange rate at the time was UAH4.6 per dollar, so it was about $1.50 per liter or $5.68 per gallon.

Gas prices in Ukrain. It looks like this gas station only has 98 octane (!) and it is UAH6.88 per liter. The exchange rate at the time was UAH4.6 per dollar, so it was about $1.50 per liter or $5.68 per gallon.
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Dinner at a traditional Ukranian restaurant. Note ресторан, pronounced "restorán," is Ukranian (and Russian) for restaurant.

Dinner at a traditional Ukranian restaurant. Note ресторан, pronounced "restorán," is Ukranian (and Russian) for restaurant.
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We were treated to Ukranian and russian folk music before, during, and after dinner.

We were treated to Ukranian and russian folk music before, during, and after dinner.
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We saw a few accordians on this trip, none of them with piano style keyboards.

We saw a few accordians on this trip, none of them with piano style keyboards.
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Our dinner music

Our dinner music
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The restaurant garden

The restaurant garden
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A building behind the restaurant

A building behind the restaurant
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In the garden

In the garden
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Some little creature

Some little creature
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View from our hotel

View from our hotel
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Kiev Olympic Stadium as seen from our hotel room

Kiev Olympic Stadium as seen from our hotel room
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Telescopic shot from our hotel. Lots of interesting buildings like this in Kiev

Telescopic shot from our hotel. Lots of interesting buildings like this in Kiev
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Another interesting building shot from our hotel window

Another interesting building shot from our hotel window
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Street scene with signs in Cyrillic. The blue sign "АПТЕКА" is a pharmacy, pronounced "Apteka." The mini market next to McDonalds is spelled MIHI MAPKET, but pronounced the same as in English.

Street scene with signs in Cyrillic. The blue sign "АПТЕКА" is a pharmacy, pronounced "Apteka." The mini market next to McDonalds is spelled MIHI MAPKET, but pronounced the same as in English.
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The green sheds are garages

The green sheds are garages
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Blind beggar from the bus

Blind beggar from the bus
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Entering Pechersk Lavra (Kiev Monastery of the Caves - на печерах) through the "holy Gates" of the Gate Church of the Trinity. This is only one of many churches at the monastery.

Entering Pechersk Lavra (Kiev Monastery of the Caves - на печерах) through the "holy Gates" of the Gate Church of the Trinity. This is only one of many churches at the monastery.
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Gate Church detail

Gate Church detail
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Gate church detail

Gate church detail
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Gate Church detail

Gate Church detail
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Gate church detail. The church was founded by the grandson of the Prince of Chernigov Sviatoslav II, who became a Pechersk monk on November 17, 1106

Gate church detail. The church was founded by the grandson of the Prince of Chernigov Sviatoslav II, who became a Pechersk monk on November 17, 1106
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Inside of Pechersk Lavra - Cathedral of the Dormition. The Dormition is the Orthodox version of the "Assumption" of Mary.

Inside of Pechersk Lavra - Cathedral of the Dormition. The Dormition is the Orthodox version of the "Assumption" of Mary.
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Pechersk Lavra Bell Tower

Pechersk Lavra Bell Tower
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Cathedral of the Dormition

Cathedral of the Dormition
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Cathedral of the Dormition

Cathedral of the Dormition
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Our local guide, Natasha.

Our local guide, Natasha.
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Cathedral of the Dormition

Cathedral of the Dormition
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Dormition Cathedral detail

Dormition Cathedral detail
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A bell at Pechersk Lavra. I don't remember if this bell is from the bell tower, but it would make sense.

A bell at Pechersk Lavra. I don't remember if this bell is from the bell tower, but it would make sense.
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Another Dormition (Uspensky) Cathedral shot.

Another Dormition (Uspensky) Cathedral shot.
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The top of the bell

The top of the bell
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Holy Dormition Cathedral. In Orthodox texts, death is often described as "falling asleep," so Dormition refers to the death and ascent to heaven of Mary.

Holy Dormition Cathedral. In Orthodox texts, death is often described as "falling asleep," so Dormition refers to the death and ascent to heaven of Mary.
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A relic from one of the restored buildings at Pechersk Lavra

A relic from one of the restored buildings at Pechersk Lavra
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The Refectory Church (Трапезна Палата) of Pechersk Lavra

The Refectory Church (Трапезна Палата) of Pechersk Lavra
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Another shot of the Refectory Church

Another shot of the Refectory Church
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Worshipers at the church

Worshipers at the church
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The great bell tower

The great bell tower
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Rear view of the Dormition Cathedral. The Orthodox belief is that Mary's soul was received by Christ upon death; and that her body was resurrected and taken into heaven after three days, leaving an empty tomb.

Rear view of the Dormition Cathedral. The Orthodox belief is that Mary's soul was received by Christ upon death; and that her body was resurrected and taken into heaven after three days, leaving an empty tomb.
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Still at Pechersk Lavra. The Church of the Nativity of Our Lady (Left). Also the bell tower at the Far Caves (Center).

Still at Pechersk Lavra. The Church of the Nativity of Our Lady (Left). Also the bell tower at the Far Caves (Center).
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Church of the Exaltation of the Cross and the bell tower at the Near Caves. The river is the Dnipro.

Church of the Exaltation of the Cross and the bell tower at the Near Caves. The river is the Dnipro.
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More buildings at Pechersk Lavra

More buildings at Pechersk Lavra
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An exhibition building in the monastery

An exhibition building in the monastery
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Another shot of the Dormition Church from the back

Another shot of the Dormition Church from the back
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Dormition Church from the back

Dormition Church from the back
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Dormition Church from the back - crop1

Dormition Church from the back - crop1
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Dormition Church from the back - crop2

Dormition Church from the back - crop2
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Dormition Church from the back - crop3

Dormition Church from the back - crop3
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Another shot of the Dormition Church from the back

Another shot of the Dormition Church from the back
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Walking down to the far caves

Walking down to the far caves
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Ukrainian tourist group

Ukrainian tourist group
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The Church of the Nativity of Our Lady (Left) and the bell tower at the Far Caves (Right).

The Church of the Nativity of Our Lady (Left) and the bell tower at the Far Caves (Right).
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Pechersk Lavra Refectory Church

Pechersk Lavra Refectory Church
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Pechersk Lavra Refectory Church

Pechersk Lavra Refectory Church
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Petro Simonovich Mohila was the Metropolitan (orthodox religious leader) of Kiev and Galich from 1632.

Petro Simonovich Mohila was the Metropolitan (orthodox religious leader) of Kiev and Galich from 1632.
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Refectory Church

Refectory Church
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Far caves bell tower

Far caves bell tower
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Inside the far caves. Except for a candle carried by each person, there is no light in the caves. There is a coffin in a niche every few feet.

Inside the far caves. Except for a candle carried by each person, there is no light in the caves. There is a coffin in a niche every few feet.
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The monastery botanical garden

The monastery botanical garden
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Shop in the lower section of the garden

Shop in the lower section of the garden
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The garden chapel (name that I made up)

The garden chapel (name that I made up)
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The refectory church from the garden

The refectory church from the garden
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Andrea and friends in the garden

Andrea and friends in the garden
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The garden with the Dnipro River beyond

The garden with the Dnipro River beyond
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Birds in the garden. Lots and lots of birds.

Birds in the garden. Lots and lots of birds.
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Looks like a weekly schedule

Looks like a weekly schedule
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Unidentified memorial in the garden

Unidentified memorial in the garden
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Billboard showing Ukraine Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew I with President Victor Yushchenko, and commemorating the 1020th anniversary of the Baptism of the Kyivan Rus, the slavic state that became Ukraine.

Billboard showing Ukraine Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew I with President Victor Yushchenko, and commemorating the 1020th anniversary of the Baptism of the Kyivan Rus, the slavic state that became Ukraine.
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Ukrainian police car

Ukrainian police car
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On September 29-30, 1941 a team of German SS troops, with help from other German units, local collaborators and Ukrainian police murdered about 34,000 Jewish civilians in this ravine, called Babi Yar.

On September 29-30, 1941 a team of German SS troops, with help from other German units, local collaborators and Ukrainian police murdered about 34,000 Jewish civilians in this ravine, called Babi Yar.
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Monument to Jews massacred at Babi Yar. This monument was added in 1991 shortly after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The Sept. 29-30 action in 1941 is probably the largest single massacre of the Holocaust.

Monument to Jews massacred at Babi Yar. This monument was added in 1991 shortly after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The Sept. 29-30 action in 1941 is probably the largest single massacre of the Holocaust.
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Our program director, Evgeniy, reading the story of Babi Yar. As a Russian Jew, this story has personal significance to Evgeniy.

Our program director, Evgeniy, reading the story of Babi Yar. As a Russian Jew, this story has personal significance to Evgeniy.
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1976 Monument to Soviet citizens and prisoners of war shot at Babi Yar.

1976 Monument to Soviet citizens and prisoners of war shot at Babi Yar.
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Another memorial along the road near Babi Yar

Another memorial along the road near Babi Yar